The Falcon That
Flew With Man
Science and field observations
Peregrines
learn new techniques very quickly as born out by one balloon jump when
Lucy missed a lure by diving straight at it. Cannily on her next flight
she caught it from underneath in a dramatic upwards swoop.
Above
speeds of 145mph Peregrines appear to flip and fly upside down. Their
chest appears to become the wing that gives them an extra boost in a
near vertical stoop. This has only been seen by three people in the
world simply because you must be travelling at this speed to observe
it.
Rather like skydivers needing protective goggles,
Peregrines can use their nictating membranes to protect their eyes during
the stoop and impact with a kill.
Acceleration
and speeds were measured by a three-chip accelerometer with XYC co-ordinate
analysers. Speed, acceleration and deceleration will be revealed in
the film.
Peregrine speed seems to be dependent entirely
upon necessity and inclination. The longest maximum speed burst observed
was 30 seconds during which time she accelerated and decelerated several
times and stooped for approximately 5000ft.
One mile in approximately 20 seconds is quite impressive.
Peregrines
can strike gently, exactly matching a skydivers speed, or very hard
as might be expected when after prey. Lucy and Sage seemed to strike
harder as time went by although this could have been because we held
onto the lure longer. Certainly they became more determined and more
aggressive as they learnt new skills.
Peregrine deceleration g forces appear
to be even more impressive than acceleration